Projects Overview (Explanations)
Transformative Approaches Project (Explanations)
The following is the population cluster of the set of 450 issues derived from international declarations: Brundtland Report (Our Common Future), Agenda 21, and in sectoral declarations (see declaration checklist annex). The collection of the complete set of issues together is available in PDF form (Declaration Issues: Sorted by Code Combination) and highlights certain patterns.
The set of 6 clusters is:
[P=Population (below)| W=Well-being | L=Learning | T=Trade | E=Environment | R=Regulation ]
Columns in the table, as for other clusters, are coded in relation to Figure 1a. The purpose of this coding was to explore configuration of the implicit strategic dilemmas as a global structure (see commentary) and presented as Figures 3a and 3b. The coding procedure is described elsewhere.
# | P | W | L | T | E | R | Issue name | Document | |
1 | P | POPULATION/SECURITY: | |||||||
3 | P | E | R | Demographic dynamics and sustainability | A21/5 | ||||
3 | P | E | R | Excessive population levels and growth | BR | ||||
3 | P | L | T | Relate demographic and environmental trends | A21/5 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | E | R | Assess implications of current population growth | A21/5 | ||
3 | P | L | R | Incorporate demographic features into policy and plans | A21/5 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Raise awareness of demography to sustainable development | A212/5 | ||||
3 | P | E | R | Ageing of world population | |||||
3 | P | W | L | Promote human resources development | A21/5 | ||||
3 | P | W | T | Disasters / accidents | BR | ||||
5 | P | W | L | T | E | Natural/Asteroids | Doc20 | ||
5 | P | W | L | T | E | Man-made / Accidents | Doc39 | ||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | Unsustainable military expenditure | BR | ||
3 | P | T | R | Competitive arms race/Arms culture | BR | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Arms trade | |||||
3 | P | T | R | Proliferation of nuclear weapons | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Socio-political instability/Insecurity | Doc27 | ||||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | Aggression/Conflict | Doc31 | ||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | War (civil, regional) | BR | ||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | War (nuclear, biochemical) | BR | ||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | Individual violence (assault, torture) | Doc34 | ||
5 | P | W | T | E | R | Environmental insecurity | BR | ||
3 | P | W | T | Migration to cities / Urban drift | BR | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Small island [developing] countries | Doc18 | ||||
3 | P | W | T | Nuclear accident | Doc27 | ||||
3 | P | W | E | Environmental refugees | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | E | Rural depopulation | Doc27 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Land tenure systems / property rights | A21/14 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Imbalance of power | Doc32 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Dominance/Hegemony | Doc12 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Global governance versus self determination | Doc15 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Territorial/Boundary/Status disputes | Doc27 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Competition/Rivalry | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Foreign intervention | |||||
3 | P | W | R | Forced resettlement | |||||
3 | P | W | L | Forced assimilation | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Social inequality/injustice | Doc15 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | UNDP Human Freedom Index | Doc27 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Abuse of power | Doc34 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Economic | Doc15 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Inequitable land distribution / land reform | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | North/south economic divide | Doc15 | ||||
3 | P | W | T | Economic vulnerability of underdeveloped world | Doc16 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Repression | Doc26 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Political | Doc 15 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Ethnic/Racial | Doc34 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Cultural/Religious/Ideological | Doc15 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Chauvinism/Xenophobia | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Nationalism / sovereign rights | Doc18 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Ethnocentrism | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Racism | Doc 15 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Tribalism | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Discrimination against minorities | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Vulnerable groups/social systems | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Indigenous people | A21/26 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Nomads | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Recognition of special environmental relationship | A21/26 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Protection of traditional rights / compensation | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Dispute resolution | A21/26 | ||||
3 | P | W | T | Subsistence farmers | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Marginalised peoples | Doc15 | ||||
5 | P | W | L | T | R | Women's role | BR | ||
3 | P | W | T | Strengthen role in sustainable/equitable development | A21/24 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Participation of women / universal suffrage | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Multiple roles (producer, mother, culture, community...) | Doc34 | ||||
5 | P | W | L | T | E | Domestic and resource managers (fuel wood, food etc.) | Doc2 | ||
3 | P | W | L | Misunderstanding of women's needs | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | T | R | Equity of employment / wages | Doc2 | |||
3 | P | W | R | Access to credit and housing rights | Doc26 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Traditional biases against girls and women | Doc27 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Women-managed reproductive health care | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Availability of sex education/contraception/abortion | Doc4 | ||||
3 | P | W | R | Planning family size | BR | ||||
5 | P | W | L | T | R | Youth and children's role | A21/25 | ||
3 | P | L | E | Support active involvement in sustainable development | A21/25 | ||||
3 | P | L | E | Protection of the environment / promotion equitable society | A21/25 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Introduction of new values | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | T | Volunteerism | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Cross-cultural internships/exchange | Doc2 | ||||
3 | W | L | E | Networking and environmental education programmes | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Student/school activities | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Combat drug trafficking and abuse | Doc34 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Youth coalitions / Use of voting power | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Advisors/advisory councils to governments | Doc13 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Unconstrained political ideologies / unrepresentative government | Doc1 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Socialism / Communism | Doc1 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Capitalism | Doc11 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | [Neo-]Colonialism / Imperialism | Doc13 | ||||
3 | P | T | R | Militarism / Fascism | Doc31 | ||||
3 | P | L | R | Fundamentalism | |||||
3 | P | L | R | Inadequate public participation/involvement | BR | ||||
3 | W | L | R | Empowering communities | BR | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Apathy / Lack of political will / Scepticism | Doc2 | ||||
3 | P | W | L | Lack of vision / Lack of awareness | Doc15 |